The LP reviewed below should be available on CD as "Francis
Poulenc Plays Poulenc & Satie and Pierre Bernac Sings Chabrier",
Sony 47684
Fanfare review for Klára
Körmendi:
Earlier (Fanfare 18:2), I reviewed Satie collections by McCabe (Emergo)
and Kaspersen (Classico), in the process mentioning wonderful sets by Masselos
and more modern versions by Ciccolini (Angel), Rogé (London), and
an exceptional "Portrait" edition from Sony, played by Poulenc.
Any of the latter three, or the McCabe, would serve nicely as an introduction
to this composer's exceptional music.
Gramophone Sept 79, M.C.:
Mouvements perétuels, Nocturne in D major, Suite francaise
Satie: Descriptions automatiques, Gymnopédie 1, Sarabande
No 2, Gnossiennes No. 3, Avant-dernières pensées,
Croquis et agaceries d'un gros bonhomme en bois
CBS Classics 61838
Satie's music needs a total sympathy rather than a professional technique,
and Poulnec is perhaps the ideal performer, himself and instinctive musician
and one whose musical sensibility was partly formed by this music. It is
essential to disregard the titles of Satie's pieces if one is to take them
seriously. If one is either irritated (or too charmed) by the very Parisian
pince-san-rire humor, one risks missing the musical quality. No overt
espressivo, of course, and no sugar added to the sweet; no condiments
of any kind, in fact, least of all salt, which is plentiful in the original
mixture. Poulenc's objectivity does not decide whether the child-like quality
is real or fictitious, and this is very proper since no one seems to have
quite decided whether, in the composer himself, the wide eyes were genuinely
mocking or the defense of a real child's simplicity. Each of the Descriptions
automatiques is a very simple variation on a single idea - fresh, French
and feminine counterparts of Bartók Mikrokosmos pieces. The
slow, swaying Valse (not waltz) of the Gymnopédies has its
own sober sensual quality, but without the pathos generally associated
with sensuality. Sarabande No 2 recalls the close relationship (ambiguous,
like everything else about Satie's music) with Debussy; and Borodin's Polovtsians
seem to have become naturalized Frenchmen in Gnossiennes No. 3.
The "Aubade" of Avant-dernières pensées
looks similarly (but is it backwards or forwards?) to Stravinsky. These
performances in fact reveal their quality by raising, rather than answering,
the familiar questions about Satie's music; and although they will not
convert those who find this music unsympathetic, they strengthen the demand
that it should be taken, as far as it goes, seriously.
Poulenc's own music poses no problems. The Mouvements perétuels
and Suite francaise were written before he was 20, and his slightly
stubling performances in fact suggests and original, highly gifted but
naturally gawky and not fully trained boy. Chabrier is in the near background
and there is a quotation from Petrushka in the third "Mouvement",
just as there are wisps of Fauré in the Nocturne; but the
overall musical character is unmistakeably Poulenc's, one which a boisterous
boyish quality alternates with, and even interpenetrates, a natural sensibility
which repeatedly trembles on the verge of a refined, only half-mocking
sentimentality. The quality of the early 1952 recording is excellent.